![]() ![]() When the oil has a higher viscosity, or is thicker at warm temperatures, you will use less oil and experience less wear and tear on your vehicles or equipment. Viscosity can also affect how quickly oil is consumed and how easily equipment can be started and operated in extreme temperatures. For example, viscosity can increase or decrease the heat created by bearings and cylinders. How 10w30 Oil Affects EquipmentĪlthough understanding oil viscosity is important in solid fleet maintenance, oil viscosity also affects the performance of a wide range of industrial equipment. Thus, the higher viscosity, or thicker oil, keeps all the engine parts well lubricated and separated. On the other hand, when the engine is hot, you don't want your motor oil to be too thin. A low viscosity motor oil allows it to do that. This is important because when you start a cold engine, the oil needs to lubricate the equipment quickly. Motor oil that is thinner can flow more easily and faster. The “W” that you see on oil labels stands for the word "Winter" because this portion of the label shows the viscosity level of oil when an engine is cold. The scale ranges from 0W, which is the thinnest type of oil, to a rating of 60, which is the thickest oil. In order to have a standard way to measure the viscosity of engine oil, the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) developed a viscosity scale. ![]()
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